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Rules of Thumb

May 17, 2008

 

  Do-It-Yourself (?)

By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn's Carpentry & Handyman Services

 

Rules of Thumb

 

Everyone I talk to recently is stressed over rising prices, especially fuel prices which are reflected in everything we buy and the services we purchase. In hope of relieving some of this stress I have compiled a list of "rules of thumb" designed to help save time, money and aggravation both at home and on the road.

 

Around the house:

 

SAVING ON COOLING
For every one degree you raise the temperature setting on your air conditioner thermostat, you increase energy efficiency by three percent.

LOWERING YOUR HEATING BILL
Each degree you lower your thermostat over the winter will lower your overall heating bill by three percent.

COMPARING HEATING FUELS
A cord of firewood equals a ton of coal equals 200 gallons of fuel oil.

USING LIGHTS
If you have to leave a room for more than a minute, turn off the lights. Otherwise, leave them on. For fluorescent lights, use one hour as the rule.

REPAIRING THINGS
If the cost of repairing an item is more than half the price of a new one, buy a new one. Don't forget...

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Tags: cars, home, save fuel, save gas, save time


Posted at: 06:55 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Something Old, Something New

April 13, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

 

Never having lived in a new house, I often take the charm and character of old New England homes for granted. The nooks and crannies, built in cabinets, unusual room layouts and roof designs are a thing of the past in most new construction homes today. Back then, many of the improvements and the house building itself were done by the owners as they had the time, know how or good neighbors willing to help out. Generations lived together in one house. Most worked close to home or on the farm so a two hour commute was unheard of.  To us it seems that time moved slower in the “old days” but perhaps the old timer’s lives were as stressed as ours when crops had to be harvested and firewood gathered before the winter set in.

 

Unfortunately, many charming antique homes have been “remuddled” over the years. I stole that term from The Old House Journal because it appropriately describes many thoughtless remodeling jobs. Being an old house purist it bothers me to see vinyl siding on any house...

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Tags: molding, old house, plinth block


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Roof Ice Dams

January 27, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger". 

 

While driving around last December I noticed more and more homeowners are taking the time to remove the snow from their roofs. Perhaps you have wondered why they are doing this considering no one will be walking up there except the squirrels. December was a near record month for snowfall and most roofs accumulated two plus feet of snow. Depending on the water density of the snow it can weigh from 3 to 20 pounds per cubic foot. If the kids are making snowmen in your neighborhood figure the weight is on the higher end. A typical 40’ ranch style home with 2’ of snow on the roof carries a snow load between 7,200 and 48,000 pounds (3.6 to 24 tons). The good news is homes in our area of the state require a “minimum” design weight of 35 pounds per cubic foot so that same 40’ ranch should be built to hold at least 84,000 pounds of snow (42 tons). The only danger occurs when a rain storm soaks the snow which acts like a sponge. Rain water weighs 62 pounds per...

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Tags: ice, ice dam, ice water shield, ridge vent, snow, snow load, snow rake, soffit vent, ventilation


Posted at: 01:58 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Little Helpers

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

Tis the season…for children. No doubt in a few short weeks the visions of sugarplums will blossom into the latest video games and Ipods. Gone are the days when Tinker Toys, Erector Sets, Lincoln Logs, dolls, ponies and puppies were at the top of every child’s wish list….things you play “with”, not things you play. I can’t say whether the move to more solitary toys is good or bad for the future of our society but the way children play is often training for their adult life.

 

My four children had a Nintendo and a Play Station. I enjoyed playing them myself. Although I was never good, I often found myself playing late into the night and regretting it the next day. I found I seldom played with the kids, possibly because they were so much better than me. Dad was no competition. I never felt a connection to them while playing video games similar to when we played real life games like Giant Steps or Simon Says. Now, when we reminisce our video exploits never enter the conversation. Talk revolves...

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Tags: children, christmas, hammer, help, nails, new year, projects, saw, screw driver, tool set


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Gutters

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

 

At times being in the home repair business can be a curse. When entering a building or home I am constantly looking for problem areas and evaluating workmanship. I drive my friends crazy as they see the beauty and I spot the flaws. I was on my annual “leaf peeping” trek last weekend and noticed some of the best foliage was in the gutters of the roadside homes. Some of the trees which produced those leaves were actually growing in a few gutters indicating it had been quite a while since they had been cleaned. With Thanksgiving fast approaching it is time to clear your gutters before they freeze and fill with ice and snow.

 

Cleaning gutters is a job most homeowners loath. Besides being a dirty, messy job it is also dangerous. I saw a commercial on TV showing a man on a ladder reaching way beyond safe limits and the mailman rushes up and grabs the ladder before it slides out. The man was cleaning his gutters…sound familiar? The mailman was not around to save the 222,000 people...

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Tags: aluminum, cleaning, downspout, gutters, hangers, ice, leaks, rain, spikes, wet basement


Posted at: 01:07 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Insulation

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".  

 

Only in New England can you sit in front of the air conditioner one night and huddle by the wood stove the next. Since the stove is cranked up tonight thoughts of long cold winter nights are on my mind. The cost of my last oil delivery made me start thinking of ways to button up my house to Energy Star status. Check out www.energystar.gov for tips to make your home Energy Star rated and save money in taxes in the process. Tax credits are available for energy improvements made between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2007. Many local utility companies are offering rebates on Energy Star products as well. Check your local gas or electric company’s website or call them for details about rebates on items such as Energy Star rated thermostats and replacement windows.

 

Tax credits and rebates are a nice incentive to make a home more energy efficient but the most important incentive to me is keeping my heating and cooling costs reasonable. Like many Americans, thinking “green” is important to me but when it comes...

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Tags: attic, drafts, energy star, floor, insulation, r-value, rebate, tax credit, vinyl windows, walls, weatherstrip


Posted at: 01:03 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Exterior Painting

January 12, 2008

 Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".      

Labor Day is the traditional end of summer and to many homeowners, the beginning of house painting season. In a “normal” fall season the humidity and temperature tends to moderate to more ideal painting conditions. Being that this entire year has been anything but normal we can only hope the remainder will become more seasonable. Anyone who has painted their house will attest it is a daunting task. Like most do-it-yourself jobs, doing it part time, afternoons and weekends, seems to take forever. Having a vacation week or two makes the job more manageable. Having a group of friends who owe you favors is even better however, when it comes to painting, many friends become inaccessible.  Most people enjoy painting, it’s the preparation they detest. If time is an issue consider painting one side per year. The key to any good paint job is preparation, preparation, preparation: Mildew – Use a pump sprayer to soak black or green mildew spots with a 4 to 1 mixture of water and bleach, brush with a soft bristle... [More]

Tags: dirt, exterior painting, ladder, mildew, paint, preparation, priming, safety, sanding, scraping, tsp


Posted at: 01:00 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Weather Concerns

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

If I weren’t already follicly impaired I would be pulling my hair out this summer. As I sit here writing my monthly column the rain has once again started to fall. The forecasters say we are experiencing stationary fronts or upper level blocks or what ever it is that makes it impossible to predict when and where the rain will fall and when it all will end, if ever. My favorite forecast is, “Scattered showers in the area”. I ask, “Which area might that be?” There is a 99 percent chance they will be in the area I am working that day.

 

My sympathies to the guys that paint houses for a living. It’s hard to look “professional” when the thunder is rolling in the distance and the crew is franticly working to complete a job a week behind schedule due to the three previous days of “showers in the area”. I was painting a door casing I had replaced under a deck one morning last week when I felt something tapping on my head. When I looked out, the shower...

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Tags: finger joint, painting, rain, rot, weather, wood


Posted at: 12:55 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Safety

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".     
 
Each month I agonize over what topic would be of most interest to my do-it-yourself readers. Last month my personal experience with a couple of hard starting lawnmowers led me to wonder if others were having the same problems with machines long neglected and starving for air or a fresh spark. Hopefully, with a clean air filter and a new spark plug your mower is now running like new. This month my topic came to me in a flash. Actually it was a flash of light I saw when a floor joist held on by rusted hangers on the porch I was repairing let loose and fell, hitting dangerously close to my eye and leaving me with the first shiner I have had since childhood. It’s a real beauty and took a full three days to reach true “shiner” status. I have met with several potential new customers since the accident and I can see them looking at the eye and wondering what happened. I have developed an entire repertoire of humorous excuses but when I look in the... [More]

Tags: accident, building, do-it-yourself, handyman, ladder, safety, utility knife


Posted at: 12:51 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Small Engine Repairs

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

Some of my best lawn mowers were found at the dump, when dumps still existed. Some were discarded for legitimate reasons but most needed only minor maintenance to make them run like new. In our current throw away society when something stops working we replace it. Part of the reason is the high cost of repair. A $100 mower repair will almost buy you a new mower at your local discount store. Most mower problems are simple to remedy. In this article I will share some of the small engine problems I have encountered and the cures which have worked for me. It is directed to the homeowner with little or no small engine knowledge and limited tools. Be sure to pull the wire off the spark plug before performing any maintenance to a lawn mower. It is possible for a mower engine to start without pulling the cord. Should I have to mention, be careful when dealing with gasoline? All small engines require three basic elements: Fuel (gasoline is most common), air and ignition (spark). If any of the... [More]

Tags: air, filter, fuel, gasolene, ignition, lawn mower, small engine repair, spark


Posted at: 12:47 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Interior Painting

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

If you read last month’s column you have your room totally prepped and are ready for paint. Throughout this column I will pass along a few painter’s “secrets” to make your project neater and easier. Choosing paint for your room can be a daunting task. Paint quality is not always apparent based on the price. Consumer Reports Magazine publishes periodic reviews on interior paint. Most local libraries should have past copies if you are not a subscriber. The sheen or shininess you chose is largely based on personal taste. Most people prefer a high gloss or semi gloss on wood trim, an eggshell on walls and flat on ceilings. If your walls are rough or imperfect a flat paint will help disguise the imperfections. Paint companies have recently developed a washable flat paint. Previously, flat paint left streaks when washing those toddler finger prints and crayon marks. If you have visited your local paint store you have undoubtedly been overwhelmed by the seemingly infinite color choices. Most stores have color matching computers. Bring a sample of the color you wish... [More]

Tags: baseboard, choosing paint, consumer reports, cutting in, drop clothes, painting tools, trim, walls


Posted at: 12:39 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Interior Painting Preparation

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".    
  

It’s Spring at last, for most of us a time to freshen up the house and what better way than a coat of fresh paint. I prefer Spring for interior painting because the windows can be opened to air out the paint fumes. Fall is generally the best time for exterior painting due to the lower humidity and dryer weather conditions.

 

Painting is an ideal project for the do-it-yourself homeowner. Tools and supplies are relatively inexpensive and skills required are minimal. People either love or hate painting, there seems to be no in between. Most enjoy the process of applying the paint while it’s the preparation they hate. The spackling, sanding and washing are both messy and time consuming. I recently had a customer hire me for the preparation process only. He loved to paint but the preparation required more time and patience than he had available. I have also worked in homes where the preparation was skipped entirely. The first indication was missing paint on the baseboards where the vacuum had rubbed it off. Paint on wood trim...

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Tags: lead, paint, preparation, sanding, spackle, tsp, vacuum, washing


Posted at: 12:30 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Do-It-Yourself Tools

January 12, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

In last month’s column I discussed the main ingredient in Do-It-Yourself success, the interest. Ok, so you have the interest, otherwise you wouldn’t be reading this column. The next step in DIY is having the tools for the job. If you have walked through the tool department of your local hardware store (a DIY toy store) you know the choice of tools is endless, however many of these tools are special purpose and generally not necessary for the average homeowner. Let’s put together a basic tool chest for the home handyperson. Do not skimp on quality when it comes to tools, after all, you are saving the cost of hired labor which is the major expense of most projects.

 

A good hammer is essential, even if you only plan to hang pictures. Hammers come in different weights, the most popular being a 16 ounce. Heavier hammers are available but are generally used for big jobs, like framing a deck or an addition. They are harder to swing but require fewer strokes to sink a large nail. The claw end can be...

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Tags: do it yourself, hammer, screw driver, tape measure, tools, utility knife


Posted at: 12:25 PM | 0 Comments | Add Comment | Permalink

Do It Yourself?

January 1, 2008

Do-It-Yourself (?)By Glenn Volk, owner Glenn’s Carpentry & Handyman Services. Published in "The Messenger".   

Over the years several people have asked me how I went from swinging an elementary school conductor’s baton to swinging a hammer. I suppose conducting a beginner band and framing a deck produce much the same sounds (which may account for my distinct loss of upper range hearing). The question remains, how does one end up in a seemingly unrelated profession and gain the skills to succeed. The career change was by necessity. The passage of Proposition 2 ½ in 1980 made music teachers an endangered species in Massachusetts. My summer job as a housepainter/carpenter became my full time profession, a full time Do-It-Yourselfer before the phrase was in vogue. Back then there were two major sources for obtaining do it yourself (DIY) construction skills. One was people (co-workers, friends and relatives) and the other was books.

 

My father in law, who I worked with during summer vacations and eventually full time, was a house painter/handyman who had a penchant for procuring painting jobs on houses needing extensive repairs. Rather than wait for a specialist we would do the repairs...

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Tags: building, do-it-yourself, handyman


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